Laser skin rejuvenation using fractional laser (erbium Er:YAG laser) is the newest method today and is used in many cosmetic procedures.Laser rays impacting the skin will create many microscopic damages on the surface layer.The cells surrounding this damaged area receive a heat shock and begin the process of dividing and repairing the micro-damage (the same technique used to remove stretch marks).After a while, the damaged area will stretch, the skin will become smoother and all skin imperfections (wrinkles, stretch marks, small scars) will disappear.This procedure creates a skin tightening (lifting) effect and shows very good results in smoothing the skin even after one session.
Effective skin rejuvenation with laser
The recovery process in the damaged area begins immediately after the procedure.Recovery of the epidermis occurs over a period of several hours to several days, depending on the diameter of the microscopic lesions.Erbium lasers form microzones, the diameter of which is no more than 200 microns, even at maximum power.This minimizes the risk of complications and shortens recovery time.
The laser rejuvenation procedure itself involves creating microscopic cylindrical holes in the skin using a laser beam.The depth and diameter depend on the power of the laser beam, which is controlled by the doctor throughout the procedure.
Skin treated with fractional laser heals quite quickly.Micro-ulcers heal and firm, new collagen fibers form and tighten the skin.Significant improvements can be seen just two weeks after the procedure.In addition, this treatment increases skin tone, smoothes the skin surface, wrinkles disappear, the texture becomes more uniform, existing stretch marks and scars are less noticeable.
Types of laser rejuvenation
Laser rejuvenation is a general term divided into several categories.Each procedure has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages.
- Facial skin rejuvenation using micro excision method.A general area of cosmetic manipulation.Thanks to its implementation, single small errors can be eliminated.To get rid of them quickly and permanently, they must be limited - the combination of several skin defects into a single defect will complicate the task of the cosmetologist and require a course of treatment (on average, up to 5-7 sessions).Cell regeneration in different areas of the face requires different speeds.In certain areas, tissue integrity may be compromised, while in other areas of the face, tissue may remain healthy.To treat only problem areas, the esthetician will use a special spot carbon dioxide laser.Thanks to the firmness of the skin's surface, a good lifting effect is achieved.By resurfacing the skin, acne scars will disappear.The disadvantage of this method is that due to skin damage, the risk of infection increases and the recovery time is quite long - up to 5 days.
- Non-invasive rejuvenation.This procedure is indicated for severe skin problems - rashes, scars and chemical skin damage.In this case, the entire surface of the face is covered at once.An erbium cosmetic laser is used.The laser beam does not damage the epidermis;they pass through it, precisely heating the collagen deep in the skin, causing it to tighten and thicken.Advantages of this method: minimal recovery time, maintaining the integrity of the epidermis eliminates the possibility of developing infection and inflammation.
- Laser resurfacing– this is the easiest and gentlest effect that can be done even at home with special equipment.Sapphire and erbium lasers are used.The facial skin will tighten a little, its contour will improve, small wrinkles, crow's feet or acne will be eliminated.
- Laser biological restorationis a new non-surgical technique that helps remove deep scars and wrinkles without using a scalpel.This is done through short-term impulses that remove the top layer of the epidermis.This stimulates cell division and skin renewal.Collagen production increases.It uses a special type of laser - low-intensity infrared rays, also known as cold rays.Before exposure to the laser, low molecular weight hyaluronic acid is applied to the desired skin areas, and after the laser opens the transport channels, it enters the deep tissue layers and is evenly distributed there.Because of this, this non-surgical rejuvenation method receives many positive reviews.
Although CO2 lasers are more powerful than other lasers, they provide the most visible lifting and skin rejuvenation effects.The ability to act along skin tension lines allows you to achieve a good skin tightening effect even in patients over 55 years old.Today, this is how pseudoplastic surgery is performed - tightening the facial skin around the eyes.
Contraindicated
- severe forms of hypertension;
- varicose veins in the affected area;
- vitiligo;
- heart disease;
- diseases related to damage to the immune system;
- herpes;
- tendency to appear keloid scars;
- psoriasis;
- connective tissue disease;
- cancer;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- systemic blood disease;
- dermatological disease
When exposed to lasers, there is a possibility of developing complications.These include redness, peeling, swelling, and slow healing.Negative phenomena disappear after 3-5 days.To speed up this process, special drugs are used.It will be helpful to wipe your face with warm water at home.
Features of laser rejuvenation of the skin around the eyes.The area around the eyes is where wrinkles, eye bags, crow's feet, and sagging are most likely to form.The smallest flaws in this part of the face are immediately noticeable: they negatively affect the overall appearance.The skin here is thin and easily damaged, so treatment with strong substances and methods is strictly contraindicated.
The period after the procedure
The importance of laser facial rejuvenation is underestimated by most customers.They mistakenly believe that the final result is determined only by the doctor's skill.But in reality, the procedure that takes place in a cosmetic office requires follow-up care.When done correctly, the results will last a long time.After the procedure, the cosmetologist warns that the following are contraindicated in the near future:
- Apply water or steam to the body - visit the swimming pool, sauna, bathhouse;
- Expose your skin to ultraviolet radiation - sunbathe in a solarium, on the beach;
- Carry out aggressive cosmetic procedures – peeling, dermabrasion;
- Using antibiotics and hormonal drugs;
- Perform actions that accelerate blood circulation and blood flow to the face - massage, exercise.
It's best not to be outdoors.The treated skin is very sensitive: environmental influences can have a detrimental effect on the condition of the skin.It is also contraindicated to use decorative cosmetics for the first time.This especially applies to the issue of using tinted products.Patients need to apply special medication to the skin.It is necessary to apply the medicine to the skin until the red spots on the face are completely eliminated - such irritation is typical for the procedure in question.When skin color returns to normal, a cream containing hyaluronic acid will help completely restore the skin.Carrying out any compresses, especially compresses with alcohol, is strictly contraindicated!If a crust has formed at the treatment site, you should not tear or comb it.Violation of integrity increases the risk of developing a bacterial infection.
Expense
This procedure is not cheap, because... involves the use of a variety of devices, drugs and cosmetics.